In an era increasingly dominated by technological innovation, artificial intelligence (AI) emerges as a transformative force in global industrial policies. This meeting between industry experts and university students will explore the complex dynamics between AI and industrial development, analyzing how these technologies are shaping economic strategies and regulatory frameworks at the international level. Starting with an overview of current AI applications in various industrial sectors, the opportunities that AI offers for innovation and economic growth will be discussed, as well as the ethical, legal, and labor-related challenges associated with it.